| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Journal of Petrology | Volume 43 | Number 12 | Pages 2219-2259 | 2002
© Oxford University Press 2002
Mechanisms and Sources of Mantle Metasomatism: Major and Trace Element Compositions of Peridotite Xenoliths from Spitsbergen in the Context of Numerical Modelling
1DEPARTMENT OF EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES, UNIVERSITÉ LIBRE DE BRUXELLES, CP160/02, B-1050 BRUSSELS, BELGIUM
2DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGY, NIIGATA UNIVERSITY, 2-8050 IKARASHI-NINOCHYO, NIIGATA, 950-2181, JAPAN
3LABORATOIRE DE TECTONOPHYSIQUE (UMR 5568 CNRS), ISTEEM, UNIVERSITÉ MONTPELLIER 2, CASE 049, 34095 MONTPELLIER CEDEX 05, FRANCE
4DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN, ANN ARBOR, MI 48109-1063, USA
5CNRISTITUTO DI GEOSCIENCE & GEORISORSE (IGG), SEEIONE DI PAVIA, 27100 PAVIA, ITALY
Mineral and whole-rock chemical data for peridotite xenoliths in basaltic lavas on Spitsbergen are examined to reassess mechanisms of meltfluid interaction with peridotites and their relative role versus melt composition in mantle metasomatism. The enrichment patterns in the xenoliths on primitive mantle-normalized diagrams range from ThLaCe inflections in weakly metasomatized samples (normally without amphibole) to a continuous increase in abundances from Ho to Ce typical for amphibole-bearing xenoliths. Numerical modelling of interaction between depleted peridotites and enriched melts indicates that these patterns do not result from simple mixing of the two end-members but can be explained by chromatographic fractionation during reactive porous melt flow, which produces a variety of enrichment patterns in a single event. Many metasomatized xenoliths have negative high field strength element and Pb anomalies and Sr spikes relative to rare earth elements of similar compatibility, and highly fractionated Nb/Ta and Zr/Hf. Although amphibole precipitation can produce NbTa anomalies, some of these features cannot be attributed to percolation-related fractionation alone and have to be a signature of the initial melt (possibly carbonate rich). In general, chemical and mineralogical fingerprints of a metasomatic medium are strongest near its source (e.g. a vein) whereas element patterns farther in the metasomatic column are increasingly controlled by fractionation mechanisms.
KEY WORDS: Spitsbergen; lithospheric mantle; metasomatism; trace elements; theoretical modelling
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
E. Rampone, R. L. M. Vissers, M. Poggio, M. Scambelluri, and A. Zanetti Melt Migration and Intrusion during Exhumation of the Alboran Lithosphere: the Tallante Mantle Xenolith Record (Betic Cordillera, SE Spain) J. Petrology, September 22, 2009; (2009) egp061v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Soustelle, A. Tommasi, J. L. Bodinier, C. J. Garrido, and A. Vauchez Deformation and Reactive Melt Transport in the Mantle Lithosphere above a Large-scale Partial Melting Domain: the Ronda Peridotite Massif, Southern Spain J. Petrology, July 1, 2009; 50(7): 1235 - 1266. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Raffone, G. Chazot, C. Pin, R. Vannucci, and A. Zanetti Metasomatism in the Lithospheric Mantle beneath Middle Atlas (Morocco) and the Origin of Fe- and Mg-rich Wehrlites J. Petrology, February 1, 2009; 50(2): 197 - 249. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-L. Bodinier, C. J. Garrido, I. Chanefo, O. Bruguier, and F. Gervilla Origin of Pyroxenite-Peridotite Veined Mantle by Refertilization Reactions: Evidence from the Ronda Peridotite (Southern Spain) J. Petrology, May 1, 2008; 49(5): 999 - 1025. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. B. Lobach-Zhuchenko, H. Rollinson, V. P. Chekulaev, V. M. Savatenkov, A. V. Kovalenko, H. Martin, N. S. Guseva, and N. A. Arestova Petrology of a Late Archaean, Highly Potassic, Sanukitoid Pluton from the Baltic Shield: Insights into Late Archaean Mantle Metasomatism J. Petrology, March 1, 2008; 49(3): 393 - 420. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Orejana and C. Villaseca Heterogeneous metasomatism in cumulate xenoliths from the Spanish Central System: implications for percolative fractional crystallization of lamprophyric melts Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 2008; 293(1): 101 - 120. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Ismail, G. Delpech, J.-Y. Cottin, M. Gregoire, B. N. Moine, and A. Bilal Petrological and geochemical constraints on the composition of the lithospheric mantle beneath the Syrian rift, northern part of the Arabian plate Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 2008; 293(1): 223 - 251. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Perinelli, A. Orlando, A. M. Conte, P. Armienti, D. Borrini, B. Faccini, and V. Misiti Metasomatism induced by alkaline magma in the upper mantle of northern Victoria Land (Antarctica): an experimental approach Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 2008; 293(1): 279 - 302. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Bonadiman, M. Coltorti, S. Duggen, L. Paludetti, F. Siena, M. F. Thirlwall, and B. G. J. Upton Palaeozoic subduction-related and kimberlite or carbonatite metasomatism in the Scottish lithospheric mantle Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 2008; 293(1): 303 - 333. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Jagoutz, O. Muntener, P. Ulmer, T. Pettke, J.-P. Burg, H. Dawood, and S. Hussain Petrology and Mineral Chemistry of Lower Crustal Intrusions: the Chilas Complex, Kohistan (NW Pakistan) J. Petrology, October 1, 2007; 48(10): 1895 - 1953. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Kaeser, A. Kalt, and T. Pettke Crystallization and Breakdown of Metasomatic Phases in Graphite-bearing Peridotite Xenoliths from Marsabit (Kenya) J. Petrology, September 1, 2007; 48(9): 1725 - 1760. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. E. Shaw, J. A. Baker, A. J. R. Kent, K. M. Ibrahim, and M. A. Menzies The Geochemistry of the Arabian Lithospheric Mantle--a Source for Intraplate Volcanism? J. Petrology, August 1, 2007; 48(8): 1495 - 1512. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Ulianov, O. Muntener, P. Ulmer, and T. Pettke Entrained Macrocryst Minerals as a Key to the Source Region of Olivine Nephelinites: Humberg, Kaiserstuhl, Germany J. Petrology, June 1, 2007; 48(6): 1079 - 1118. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Ishimaru, S. Arai, Y. Ishida, M. Shirasaka, and V. M. Okrugin Melting and Multi-stage Metasomatism in the Mantle Wedge beneath a Frontal Arc Inferred from Highly Depleted Peridotite Xenoliths from the Avacha Volcano, Southern Kamchatka J. Petrology, February 1, 2007; 48(2): 395 - 433. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. KAESER, A. KALT, and T. PETTKE Evolution of the Lithospheric Mantle beneath the Marsabit Volcanic Field (Northern Kenya): Constraints from Textural, P-T and Geochemical Studies on Xenoliths J. Petrology, November 1, 2006; 47(11): 2149 - 2184. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. FERRARIS, B. GROBETY, G. L. FRUH-GREEN, and R. WESSICKEN Intergrowth of graphite within phlogopite from Finero ultramafic complex (Italian Western Alps): implications for mantle crystallization of primary-texture mica European Journal of Mineralogy, December 1, 2004; 16(6): 899 - 908. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. TRIBUZIO, M. F. THIRLWALL, and R. VANNUCCI Origin of the Gabbro-Peridotite Association from the Northern Apennine Ophiolites (Italy) J. Petrology, June 1, 2004; 45(6): 1109 - 1124. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. R. BURGESS and B. HARTE Tracing Lithosphere Evolution through the Analysis of Heterogeneous G9-G10 Garnets in Peridotite Xenoliths, II: REE Chemistry J. Petrology, March 1, 2004; 45(3): 609 - 633. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-L. BODINIER, M. A. MENZIES, N. SHIMIZU, F. A. FREY, and E. McPHERSON Silicate, Hydrous and Carbonate Metasomatism at Lherz, France: Contemporaneous Derivatives of Silicate Melt-Harzburgite Reaction J. Petrology, February 1, 2004; 45(2): 299 - 320. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-G. XU and J.-L. BODINIER Contrasting Enrichments in High- and Low-Temperature Mantle Xenoliths from Nushan, Eastern China: Results of a Single Metasomatic Event during Lithospheric Accretion? J. Petrology, February 1, 2004; 45(2): 321 - 341. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. GREGOIRE, D. R. BELL, and A. P. LE ROEX Garnet Lherzolites from the Kaapvaal Craton (South Africa): Trace Element Evidence for a Metasomatic History J. Petrology, April 1, 2003; 44(4): 629 - 657. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. IONOV, S. B. MUKASA, and J.-L. BODINIER Sr-Nd-Pb Isotopic Compositions of Peridotite Xenoliths from Spitsbergen: Numerical Modelling Indicates Sr-Nd Decoupling in the Mantle by Melt Percolation Metasomatism J. Petrology, December 1, 2002; 43(12): 2261 - 2278. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||


