Journal of Petrology Advance Access published online on April 29, 2005
Journal of Petrology, doi:10.1093/petrology/egi037
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1 DEPARTMENT OF EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCES, McGILL UNIVERSITY, 3450 RUE UNIVERSITÉ, MONTRÉAL, QC, H3A 2A7, CANADA
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Using experimental results at 1·0 GPa for the systems CaO-SiO2, MgO-SiO2, CaMgSi2O6-SiO2 and CaMgSi2O6-Mg2SiO4, and all the currently available phase equilibria and thermodynamic data at 1 bar, we have optimized the thermodynamic properties of the liquid phase at 1·0 GPa. The new optimized thermodynamic parameters indicate that pressure has little effect on the topology of the CaO-SiO2, CaMgSi2O6-SiO2, and CaMgSi2O6-Mg2SiO4 systems but a pronounced one on the MgO-SiO2 binary. The most striking change concerns passage of the MgSiO3 phase from peritectic melting at 1 bar to eutectic melting at 1·0 GPa. This transition is estimated to occur at 0·41 GPa. For the CaMgSi2O6-SiO2 and CaMgSi2O6-Mg2SiO4 pseudo-binaries, the size of the field clinopyroxene + liquid increases with increasing pressure. This change is related to the shift of the piercing points clinopyroxene + silica + liquid (from 0·375 mol fraction SiO2 at 1 bar to 0·414 at 1·0 GPa) and clinopyroxene + olivine + liquid (from 0·191 mol fraction SiO2 at 1 bar to 0·331 at 1·0 GPa) that bound the clinopyroxene + liquid field in the CaMgSi2O6·SiO2 and CaMgSi2O6·Mg2SiO4 pseudo-binaries, respectively.
Received February 17, 2004
Accepted March 14, 2005
Article
Experimental Investigation and Optimization of Thermodynamic Properties and Phase Diagrams in the Systems CaO-SiO2, MgO-SiO2, CaMgSi2O6-SiO2 and CaMgSi2O6-Mg2SiO4 to 1·0 GPa
2 CENTRE FOR RESEARCH IN COMPUTATIONAL THERMOCHEMISTRY, ÉCOLE POLYTECHNIQUE DE MONTRÉAL, P.O. BOX 6079, SUCCURSALE CENTRE-VILLE, MONTRÉAL, QC, H3C 3A7, CANADA
PIERRE HUDON, E-mail: pierreh{at}eps.mcgill.ca
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